GFAR announcements: The latest edition of New Agriculturist (2012-2) is now online

The latest edition of New Agriculturist (2012-2) is now online with two sections, supported by GFAR. To be notified when each new edition of New Agriculturist becomes available on-line sign up directly to the email here.
 
New Agriculturist

The latest edition of New Agriculturist (2012-2) is now online at www.new-ag.info. Bridging the gap for the improvement of agricultural productivity in the smallholder sector is an underlying theme for this edition. Choosing the right strategies to generate and share information is vital, but with the widespread decline in extension services, new approaches are urgently needed.

Focus on: Extension

Local language podcasting in Zimbabwe
Image removed by sender. 100,000 farmers are now accessing advice via mp3 players (credit: © Practical Action) In Mashonaland Central Province, northern Zimbabwe, 100,000 farmers are accessing advice from veterinary health and agricultural experts via mp3 players. More surprisingly, this is taking place in a remote and semi-arid area that has no grid electricity, a poor radio signal and no reliable mobile phone network. read article

Better rice by mobile phone
Image removed by sender. After supplying the remote server with information on their field conditions, farmers receive precise fertiliser advice in a text message (credit: © IRRI) Rice farmers in the Philippines can now receive fertiliser recommendations tailored to their fields through an automated mobile phone interface. With a set of recorded questions, the system collects information on their particular field conditions and returns recommendations based on a model of nutrient management maintained by the International Rice Research Institute. read article

How the harvest can pay for extension
Image removed by sender. EPFC provides seed and farming advice to smallholder farmers on a contractual basis (credit: © Self Help Africa) A new Zambian initiative that links agricultural extension with market-orientated production is providing smallholder farmers with loans of the best varieties of certified seed, training and support throughout the agricultural cycle and, vitally, a link to valuable markets. read article

Participation to promote innovation in Nepal
Image removed by sender. A refined jalkhari has made it easier to fill with grass (credit: © LI-BIRD) In Nepal, an international network for promotion of local innovation has identified and assessed more than 200 examples. The most promising are promoted through public meetings, while others are further developed through a joint experimentation process involving farmers, NGOs and government staff. read article

GFAR research and innovation

Farmers on film in the fight against striga
Image removed by sender. Juliana Toboyee from Ghana, gives the go ahead sign for action (credit: © Marcella Vrolijks) In West Africa, ICRISAT has built on experiences gained by AfricaRice in developing a series of ten farmer-to-farmer videos. The ten films are now being widely shown to support rural learning on practical and affordable ways to control one of Africa's most serious weeds - striga. read article

Virtual outreach: connecting farmers in the Caribbean
Image removed by sender. Small farmers dominate farming in the Caribbean (credit: © FAO/Giuseppe Bizzarri) Small farmers dominate farming in the Caribbean, where state extension and advisory services are financially stretched. To help small farmers in the region, a team of researchers has made use of mobile 'smart' phones to improve the accessibility of relevant agricultural knowledge and information. read article

Extension approaches for small farms in Bhutan
Image removed by sender. Salamjee has changed its farming landscape by introducing sustainable land management technologies (credit: © Chencho Norbu) Varying environmental conditions and isolated farming communities scattered across Bhutan's valleys, ridges and slopes has made the provision of extension services a serious challenge. But the community of Salamjee has changed its farming landscape by introducing sustainable land management technologies. read article

Developments

Conserving Kakamega
Image removed by sender. Kakamega Forest is Kenya's sole remaining tropical rainforest (credit: © Nao Iizuka/Flickr) To address the rapid depletion of Kenya's Kakamega Forest, the Muliru Farmers Conservation Group is promoting alternative, sustainable income-generating activities, including cultivation and value addition of a plant use in traditional medicine. read article

Image removed by sender. Quality livestock supply milk, meat and manure (credit: © Send a Cow) Fighting poverty with heifers in Rwanda
Send a Cow Rwanda's approach of providing families with quality livestock to supply milk, meat and manure has proved so successful that it has been adopted by the Rwandan Government. The aim of their 'One Cow Per Poor Family' policy is to provide good quality and suitable livestock to every poor family in the country by 2015. read article

Betting on llamas in Bolivia
Image removed by sender. Llamas, alpacas and vicuas are big business in Bolivia (credit: © Greg Benchwick) In Bolivia, llama prices are up and demand for shawls and scarves made from alpaca fibre is increasing. But how do smallholder farmers capitalise on these optimal market conditions? One answer comes from the government's Camelid Valorisation Programme, through which ranchers are increasing their incomes, protecting the environment and transforming their lives. read article

Breadbasket initiative begins bearing fruits in northern Ghana
Image removed by sender. Farmers are being taught to plant crops in line and correctly spaced (credit: © AGRA) In northern Ghana, a three year government initiative supported by the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa, aims to increase food security and income of around 250,000 smallholder farmers, while creating 15,000 jobs in agriculture-related sectors. read article

Points of view

Feeding the world in 2050
Image removed by sender. The goal of achieving food and nutrition security for all remains a daunting one (credit: © FAO/Astrid Randen) In February 2012, the Economist Group held an inaugural Feeding the World summit in Geneva. One focus was the role of the private sector in building and strengthening the entire food production chain from field to fork, including support for the world's smallholder farmers. Participants were also invited to share their views with New Agriculturist. read article

In pictures

The Karrayyu: pastoralism under threat
Image removed by sender. The Karrayyu: pastoralism under threat The Karrayyu are one of the last remaining Oromo pastoralist groups in Ethiopia. Although they are strong and resourceful with a rich cultural heritage, their future is threatened due to changing economic, social and climatic conditions. read article

My perspective

Image removed by sender. Michel Pimbert believes that 'virtuous circles' offer answers for our planet's urban areas (credit: © IIED) Dr. Michel Pimbert
Dr. Michel Pimbert, principal researcher and team leader at IIED believes that for both urban and rural areas, 'circular' production systems are a sustainable alternative to our normal 'linear' models that deplete resources and create waste and pollution. read article

Country profile

Uganda
Image removed by sender. Agriculture is a core sector of Uganda's economy (credit: © Neil Palmer (CIAT)) Once known as 'the pearl of Africa' Uganda has seen exploitation of its agricultural potential impeded by dictators and civil war. More recently, Uganda has made significant progress, becoming increasingly peaceful, stable and prosperous. read article

Malawi
Image removed by sender. Agriculture is a core sector of Uganda's economy (credit: © Neil Palmer (CIAT)) A largely agricultural country, 84 per cent of Malawians live in rural areas where about 11 million are engaged in smallholder subsistence farming. read article

GFAR updates

Image removed by sender. GFAR present a selection of brief news items based around recent international and regional events and meetings concerned with agricultural innovation and its implications in development. read article

News brief

Image removed by sender. CALESA will help farmers evaluate adaptation strategies (credit: © FAO/Thomas Hug) Recent news, including research that claims cassava will be able to cope with climate change in Sub-Saharan Africa, that nitrogen fertiliser staves off locust invasions, and work to reshape agricultural research in West Africa. read article

Book reviews

Image removed by sender. The viral storm Reviews of some of the latest agriculture and rural development publications. The lead review for this edition is The viral storm - the dawn of a new pandemic age by Nathan Wolfe. read article

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