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August 2003 |
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Issue 7/2003 | |||||
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Keynote Addresses Side Events
Sub-plenary Session on GPPs
Stakeholder Consultations GFAR 2003 Conference Evaluation
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Stakeholder Consultations Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) In the afternoon of the second day of the conference, stakeholder groups deliberated on their future contribution to GFAR, particularly on issues that each constituency group deemed critical for inclusion in the GFAR Business Plan 2004-2006 and in which they propose to be actively involved in the coming three years. The seven stakeholder groups were asked to provide some feedback on emerging issues outlined by the keynote speakers, and to suggest ways on how to improve their involvement in ARD activities at the sub-regional, regional and global levels. They also deliberated on strategies to improve their representation in various decision- and policy-making mechanisms at these different levels. Comprehensive terms of reference outlining the above discussion issues and others were provided to participants (Boxes 13-17 and 19-21).
NGOs shared their vision of ARD that is led by small farmers and characterized by a stronger focus on household food security, poverty reduction and sustainable use of agriculture. These small-scale farmers include monocrop and mixed farmers, livestock keepers, fisher folk and forest communities. They also define farming as having multiple functions, including an ecosystem function, a production function and a social services function. ARD should also be geared towards the management and conservation of natural resources and biodiversity in a way that is sustainable and that minimizes, if not totally prevents, conflicts over these resources. As such, this type of ARD should be anchored on effective and inclusive partnerships that are socially viable, gender sensitive and promote local empowerment. NGOs also underscored the need for an enhanced social science dimension of ARD. Among the identified areas which they deem important for GFAR to take into account in formulating its business plan for the next three years are: (1) support to participatory systems research; (2) research on governance and management; (3) institutional change; (4) conflict resolution over resources; (5) research on multiple-stakeholder collaboration processes; and (6) inclusion of minority groups in the research process, gender equity and democratization. This stakeholder group also proposed that GFAR should include market linkages and rural microfinance in its agenda. NGOs have nominated their two representatives to the GFAR Steering Committee as well as regional focal points for GFAR-related activities (Box 2). They also have formulated an action plan that aims to strengthen and mobilize the NGO constituency.
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